Lithuanian Prime Minister Gintautas Paluckas announced his resignation on Thursday, stepping down after mounting scrutiny over his business dealings and widespread public protests demanding his exit.
Paluckas, leader of the center-left Social Democrats, had only taken office late last year after a three-party coalition was formed following Lithuania’s parliamentary elections in October. His resignation is expected to lead to the dissolution of his entire Cabinet, potentially leaving the country with no effective government just weeks before Russia begins joint military exercises with neighboring Belarus.
In a letter to his party members, Paluckas explained his decision, saying the ongoing controversies were preventing the government from functioning effectively. “I cannot allow our coalition and Cabinet to become hostages to these scandals,” he wrote. “I’ve never clung to any position in life—I’m open to all outcomes.”
President Gitanas Nausėda publicly confirmed Paluckas’ resignation Thursday morning.
While the political upheaval may disrupt internal affairs, Lithuania’s foreign policy is expected to remain stable. President Nausėda, elected independently from the parliament, remains the primary representative of Lithuania on the international stage and has been a vocal supporter of Ukraine in its defense against Russia’s invasion.
Paluckas had recently come under intense media scrutiny over his financial and business history. Investigative reports published in July revealed questionable dealings stretching back years, leading to official investigations by anti-corruption and law enforcement bodies.
A major blow to his credibility came with the resurfacing of a 2012 case, known locally as the “rat poison scandal.” Back then, Paluckas was found guilty of abusing his authority while working as an official in Vilnius’ city administration. He had granted favorable treatment to a company offering pest control services—despite it submitting the highest bid. Although he was sentenced to two years in prison, the sentence was suspended and he never served time. He also failed to pay a substantial portion of a €16,500 (approximately $19,000) fine connected to the case.
Despite the allegations, Paluckas has denied wrongdoing and claimed the recent media attention was part of a politically motivated campaign by rivals.
His resignation comes just before opposition parties were set to begin formal impeachment proceedings. Talks to form a new ruling coalition are expected to begin in the coming days.
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